An unprecedented eleven Ashoka Chakras were presented by
the Rashtrapati on the 60th anniversary of the Republic. That the
numbers are exceptionally high may not be an issue, as bravery of the
most exceptional order cannot and must not be constrained by numbers.
However, the highest peace-time award must only be bestowed for
exceptional bravery and for no other reason. There is a question mark
on whether the awards this year were given only to the exceptionally
brave.
In writing this piece I am aware that I am touching a
sensitive issue, especially as it is about the death of four highly
regarded police officers. To that extent, I am guilty of being
politically incorrect, but there are times when one has to speak one's
mind, however unpalatable it may be. This is one of those exceptional
occasions. My aim in doing so is not to denigrate the sacrifices made
by these officers but to caution the national leadership not to
succumb to political expediency when considering such weighty issues
as conferring of the highest bravery awards.
We Indians are highly emotional when it comes to death,
but emotions have no place when it is a question of recognising
valour. The highest recognition for exceptional bravery is the award
of Ashoka Chakra in peace time and that of the Param Vir Chakra in the
face of the enemy during war. These are the only two awards that are
bestowed publicly at the Republic Day Parade and for good reason, so
that the bravery of the awardees is fully appreciated by the entire
nation. All other awards, for bravery as well as for distinguished
service, are presented by the Rashtrapati on investiture parades held
at Rashtrapati Bhavan.
In accordance with the official website, Ashoka Chakra is
awarded for most conspicuous bravery, or some act of daring or
pre-eminent act of valour or self-sacrifice otherwise than in the face
of the enemy. All ranks of the army, the navy and the air force,
members of the nursing services of the armed forces or of any of the
reserve forces, the territorial army, militia and of any other
lawfully constituted forces are eligible to receive this medal.
Civilian citizens of either sex in all walks of life, other than
members of police forces and of recognised fire services are also
eligible.